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Body-centred countertransference
Body-centred countertransference involves a psychotherapist's experiencing the physical state of the patient in a clinical context.〔Louise Phillips, ''Mental Illness and the Body'' (2006) p. 134〕 Also known as somatic countertransference, it can incorporate the therapist's gut feelings, as well as changes to breathing, to heart rate and to tension in muscles.〔Su Fox, ''Relating to clients'' (2008) p. 142〕
==Various approaches==
Dance therapy has not unnaturally given much weight to the concept of somatic countertransference.〔Patrizia Pallaro, 'Somatic countertransference', in ''Authentic Movement'' vol 2 (2007) Chap 7〕 The Jungian James Hillman also emphasised the importance of the therapist using the body as a sounding-board in the clinical context.〔Pallaro, p. 176〕
Post-Reichian therapies like bioenergetic analysis have also stressed the role of the body-centered countertransference.〔Katya Bloom, ''The Embodied Self'' (2006) p. 70〕
There is some evidence that narcissistic patients and those suffering from Borderline personality disorder create more intense embodied countertransferences in their therapists,〔Tamara Latawec, ''When the Professional is Personal'' (2008) p. 94〕 their primitive personalities favouring such non-verbal communication by impact〔Patrick Casement, ''Further Learning from the Patient'' (1990) p. 24〕 over more verbalised, less somatic interactions.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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